午夜福利总站-午夜国产-午夜国产爆乳-午夜国产传媒-午夜国产大片-午夜国产福利片-午夜国产福利在线-午夜国产精品福利-午夜国产精品视频-午夜国产理伦

lazer

'We had no idea of what it would become' How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenon.txt

ihjcu

12 Oct 2025(atualizado 12/10/2025 às 02h18)

'We had no idea of what it would become': How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century

Temas

Compartilhe

'Its strength is its simplicity' The benefits of cleaning with vinegar.txt'We had no idea of what it would become' How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenon.txt

'We had no idea of what it would become' How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenon.txt

'We had no idea of what it would become': How Keep Calm and www stars club poker com brCarry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenonSkip to contentBritish Broadcasting CorporationRegisterSign InHomeNewsSportBusinessInnovationCultureArtsTravelEarthAudioVideoLiveHomeNewsIsrael-Gaza WarWar in UkraineUS & CanadaUKUK PoliticsEnglandN. IrelandN. Ireland PoliticsScotlandScotland PoliticsWalesWales PoliticsAfricaAsiaChinaIndiaAustraliaEuropeLatin AmericaMiddle EastIn PicturesBBC InDepthBBC VerifySportBusinessExecutive LoungeTechnology of BusinessFuture of BusinessInnovationTechnologyScience & HealthArtificial IntelligenceAI v the MindCultureFilm & TVMusicArt & DesignStyleBooksEntertainment NewsArtsArts in MotionTravelDestinationsAfricaAntarcticaAsiaAustralia and PacificCaribbean & BermudaCentral AmericaEuropeMiddle EastNorth AmericaSouth AmericaWorld’s TableCulture & ExperiencesAdventuresThe SpeciaListTo the Ends of The Earth EarthNatural WondersWeather & ScienceClimate SolutionsSustainable BusinessGreen LivingAudioPodcast CategoriesRadioAudio FAQsVideoLiveLive NewsLive SportHomeNewsSportBusinessInnovationCultureArtsTravelEarthAudioVideoLiveWeatherNewsletters'We had no idea of what it would become': How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenon6 August 2025ShareSaveTeja LeleShareSaveAlamy(Credit: Alamy)After a forgotten WW2 propaganda poster was discovered in 2000, it found an astounding new resonance in 21st-Century Britain – becoming an endlessly memeable template that is both cherished and mocked.In the spring of 2000, a forgotten World War Two-era British propaganda poster was rediscovered in a dusty box at Barter Books, a second-hand bookshop housed in a former Victorian railway station in Alnwick, Northumberland. The red poster and its bold, unadorned message beneath a Tudor crown, Keep Calm and Carry On, would resonate with a world far removed from wartime Britain, sparking a viral design trend and becoming one of the 21st Century's most recognisable and repurposed cultural slogans.Keep Calm and Carry On played upon stereotypes of British stoicism in the hope of restoring order amid the expected chaos – Dr Daniel CowlingThe poster, commissioned by the British Ministry of Information in 1939 as part of a three-part series to bolster public morale amid the threat of war, was never officially released, and had rarely been displayed. Dr Daniel Cowling, senior historian at the National Army Museum, London, says the Ministry of Information often used posters, cinema, radio, books and pamphlets to influence public opinion during World War Two. In addition to the Keep Calm poster were two others, which carried the slogans Your Courage, Your Cheerfulness, Your Resolution Will Bring Us Victory and Freedom is in Peril. Defend it with All Your Might."On the eve of the war, it was widely accepted that bombing raids would lead to the rapid and complete breakdown of society", Cowling tells the BBC. "Keep Calm and Carry On was designated as a specific response in their aftermath. It played upon stereotypes of British stoicism in the hope of restoring order amid the expected chaos."The other two posters were plastered across railway stations, factories, and shop windows, but received a tepid response. Mass Observation surveys suggested that public response to the wider "Home Publicity" poster campaign was overwhelmingly negative, says Cowling. British towns and cities did experience heavy bombing raids, but there was no breakdown of society. "Rather, many civilians responded with resilience and spirited togetherness. [So], the Keep Calm poster would have seemed rather patronising to some British civilians," he explains.Getty ImagesThe poster was commissioned in 1939 as part of a three-part series to bolster public morale amid the threat of war (Credit: Getty Images)The iconic poster, which was designed by British illustrator Ernest Wallcousins and of which about 2.5 million copies were printed, was held back. It remained largely unseen by the wider world, as most copies were pulped in 1940 to conserve paper for the war effort. A few copies survived, tucked away in archives, including the one in the box at Barter Books.Stuart and Mary Manley, owners of Barter Books, were taken by the poster. "We decided to have it framed and put it up in the bookshop. We had no idea of what it would become. Mary resisted the idea of having copies printed, so I had to have them done secretly. The popularity of the copies soon changed her mind," Stuart Manley tells the BBC.For the first few years, the poster's popularity remained purely regional, confined to bookshop visitors. The explosion began when Guardian journalist Susie Steiner included it in a 2005 article on her 10 favourite design items. "Our staff spent the next month packing posters sent across the world," Manley says.A 21st-Century phenomenonThe poster had reappeared in a radically different landscape than the one it was intended for, one shaped by a rapidly growing internet culture, by irony and anxiety. But it soon found its place in the new world, becoming the ultimate shorthand for British stoicism and a platform for endless parody. "I think it resonated so powerfully because it perfectly encapsulates the dominant popular memory of the war in modern Britain; that it was the country's 'finest hour' and a time when people stoically 'carried on' against what could have felt like overwhelming odds," says Lucy Noakes, Rab Butler Professor of Modern History at the University of Essex, and President of the Royal Historical Society, tells the BBC.It is part of a national mythologising of wartime spirit which continues to shape so much of our cultural memory and identity – Professor Katy ParryBy 2007, sales of the poster had reached 50,000 and its popularity hasn't waned since. By 2009, Keep Calm and Carry On played into the national mood after the 2008 financial crisis. Its message of stoic calm felt reassuring to some amid economic turmoil, and it became a symbol of enduring hardship with dignity for many. Gordon Brown, UK Prime Minister from 2007-10, was said to have displayed a copy of the poster on his office wall, while celebrities such as Radio DJ Chris Evans, Rupert Grint and James May helped popularise the message by wearing it on T-shirts. "While the poster's slogan might be associated with a British stoicism and a stiff upper lip, you could argue that it is more specifically a visual association with England. It is part of a national mythologising of wartime spirit which continues to shape so much of our cultural memory and identity," Katy Parry, professor of Media and Communication at the University of Leeds tells the BBC.Getty ImagesIn the 2000s, celebrities such as Radio DJ Chris Evans and Rupert Grint helped popularise the message by wearing it on T-shirts (Credit: Getty Images)Fuelled by the reach of the internet, the phrase gained global traction and captured the attention of the international media. Today, the message adorns countless T-shirts, mugs, key rings and walls – even in Germany. Since its rediscovery, the poster and its caption have morphed into a meme template and have been endlessly reimagined. Keep Calm and Drink Tea. Keep Calm and Code On. Keep Calm and Have a Cupcake.Simplicity of designThe slogan has also been appropriated by protesters, "subverting the original propaganda message by adapting it to new situations and new social challenges ('Keep calm and resist')", says Parry. "This shows how existing familiarity with a phrase can provide a shorthand tactic to attract attention, and hopefully get your message across in a memorable and often humorous way."The poster's plainness has also contributed to its resonance. "The simplicity of the design is crucial to its adaptability, with the crown at the top, and five large words, in white sans serif typeface, on a red background. Red is a powerful colour and catches the eye. [That's] why it is adaptable to contemporary visual culture, where a vast array of media messages compete for our attention," Parry explains.AlamySince its rediscovery, the poster and its caption have morphed into a meme template and have been endlessly reimagined (Credit: Alamy)And the endless copying and commodifying that took the poster from serious wartime messaging to a kitschy consumer product is hardly new. "Pictures like Van Gogh's Self-Portraits, Munch's The Scream… these are very intense works, and yet they have been endlessly subverted," British graphic designer and typographer Jonathan Barnbook tells the BBC. He adds that human beings can take the most serious of contexts and subvert them into something unexpected – tenderness, humour, or even absurdity. "Turning pain into play, or anguish into understanding, it helps us connect with each other," he says.The endless parodying and reworking has proven deeply unpopular with some, however, who see it as a symbol of British elitism, wartime propaganda, or a tone-deaf response to genuine crises. Over the years, critics have mocked its stiff-upper-lip ethos, questioning whether "keeping calm" is always the right answer. For others, its endless parodies – from Now Panic and Freak Out to Keep Calm and Drink Wine – have drained it of all meaning. AlamyThe simplicity of its design and message have made the poster endlessly adaptable (Credit: Alamy)In a 2016 essay for the Guardian entitled "the sinister message behind the slogan that seduced the nation", Owen Hatherley defined the poster's message as "austerity nostalgia". The Power of Keep Calm and Carry On, Hatherley writes, "comes from a yearning for an actual or imaginary English patrician attitude of stiff upper lips and muddling through. This is, however, something that largely survives only in the popular imagination, in a country devoted to services and consumption, where elections are decided on the basis of house-price value, and given to sudden, mawkish outpourings of sentiment. The poster isn't just a case of the return of the repressed, it is rather the return of repression itself."Still, its survival speaks volumes about the cultural appeal of reassurance in chaotic times. In its many reincarnations, the poster's core message – calm perseverance in the face of adversity – continues to strike a chord. It has thrived in meme culture because its message is timelessly adaptable; calm resilience suits both crisis and comedy. "There is a nostalgic aspect to meme culture, where old memes re-emerge for new causes to signal an association with a certain set of values. This is playful, but it can be serious at the same time," Parry says.She adds that Dr Bex Lewis, who wrote the 2017 book Keep Calm and Carry On: The Truth Behind the Poster, points out that although it may have been thought of as patronising at the time, it now "appeals to our sense of irony".It reflects nostalgia for a time when people "pulled together"; "had a cup of tea" and simply "got on with it". Yet its global popularity shows that while it embodies a certain British spirit, it also rises above national identity – and seems destined to stay part of the cultural landscape.Barnbrook believes the poster, simple to create by a human or computer, is ripe for "being endlessly outputted or having every conceivable idea put expressed easily in a very strong direct way". A single piece of design, deceptively simple and steeped in history, has come to symbolise everything from resilience to resignation, and continues to endure in an age of global uncertainty.--If you liked this story, sign up for The Essential List newsletter – a handpicked selection of features, videos and can't-miss news, delivered to your inbox twice a week.For more Culture stories from the BBC, follow us on Facebook and Instagram.ArtArt and designBritish cultureFeaturesWatchA look inside Michelangelo's 'secret room'The BBC gets access to Michelangelo's 'secret hiding room' under the Medici Chapel in Florence.2 Nov 2024Art & DesignAI v The Mind: Meet the world's first artist robotWe find out how AI blurs the line between creation and automation, raising questions about the essence of art.18 Oct 2024InnovationShahmaran: The mythical symbol inspiring Turkish artistsThe 'Shahmaran', half-woman and half-snake, is a mythical figure popular in the folklore of Turkey. 12 Jul 2024Art & DesignWhat do we mean when we talk about 'Islamic art'?Art critic Alastair Sooke travels to Doha to discover some of the treasures of the Museum of Islamic Art.20 Dec 2023Art & DesignBlue Quran: A rare 1,000-year-old masterpieceArt critic Alastair Sooke learns about a masterpiece of the Islamic world at Doha's Museum of Islamic Art.20 Dec 2023Art & DesignInside the harem where East meets WestJoin art critic Alastair Sooke in Istanbul as he uncovers the intriguing relationship between East and West.21 Nov 2023CultureTaiwan's last cinema poster painterPartially blind, he vows to continue until he can no longer see.10 Nov 2023ArtJapanese sashiko: The art of stitching storiesSashiko is a 400-year-old Japanese stitching technique. What makes it unique?10 Nov 2023StyleThe naked portrait covered up for centuriesArtemisia Gentileschi: Revealing the true beauty of a censored painting.3 Nov 2023ArtWhat’s behind Mona Lisa’s indescribable smile?Art critics explain why people see Mona Lisa’s smile in different ways.20 May 2023ArtThe dark history of Comuna 13Comuna 13 is a thriving hub of graffiti artists, music and culture. But it hasn't always been this way.30 Nov 2022Art & DesignChromophobia: Who stole the colour from classical art?The way we see ancient Greek and Roman sculpture isn't actually the way it was first created.6 Sep 2022ArtThe world's oldest tattoo parlourThe Razzouk family are tattoo artists whose history of inking Christian pilgrims stretches back over 700 years.10 Jun 2022ArtThe island utopia that became a social experimentHow a remote island became a world-renowned art colony.24 Feb 2022ArtThe microcosm and the macrocosm of Frida and DiegoHow an iconic artist couple maintained an open marriage and inspired each other.24 Feb 2022ArtHow the world's most creative groups came up with ideasThe often overlooked factor behind history's most innovative art, from the Sistine Chapel to the Bauhaus.24 Feb 2022ArtThe £2m erotic drawings hidden from the worldA massive haul of drawings by Bloomsbury Group artist Duncan Grant is finally made public.24 Feb 2022ArtHow a virtual art class changed a man's lifeHow virtual art classes have helped students with learning disabilities during the pandemic.24 Feb 2022Art'We're reinventing the rules about naked pictures'Is it OK to look at paintings of sexual violence in a post #MeToo era?24 Feb 2022ArtThe hidden treasure kept in China's Forbidden CityA glimpse of a rare artwork before it’s hidden for three years in the Forbidden City24 Feb 2022ArtMore from the BBC19 hrs agoThe controversial sweet that fuels NorwegiansKnown as 'the trip chocolate', Kvikk Lunsj has fuelled outdoor adventures for generations. So, what makes this chocolate so controversial?19 hrs ago20 hrs agoHow women's pockets became so controversialWhy do men's clothes have so many pockets, and women's so few? For centuries, the humble pocket has been a flashpoint in the gender divide of fashion. Is that finally set to change?20 hrs ago21 hrs agoEarth has now passed peak farmland. What's next?The world's use of farmland has peaked, bringing the chance to turn over more space to nature. How far could the trend go?21 hrs ago2 days agoThe road trip that celebrates a musical legendMany towns and cities along the Blues Trail have planned festivals, exhibitions and live music to mark the 100th birthday of the homegrown musical legend.2 days ago2 days ago'He is an awful man': Why we are wrong about DarcyMostly miserable and even "unforgivably cruel", Jane Austen's famous romantic hero is not what he seems, writes the author Sebastian Faulks, in an exclusive extract.2 days agoBritish Broadcasting CorporationHomeNewsSportBusinessInnovationCultureArtsTravelEarthAudioVideoLiveWeatherBBC ShopBritBoxBBC in other languagesFollow BBC on:Terms of UseAbout the BBCPrivacy PolicyCookiesAccessibility HelpContact the BBCAdvertise with usDo not share or sell my infoBBC.com Help & FAQsContent IndexCopyright 2025 BBC. All rights reserved. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read about our approach to external linking. 

NEWSLETTER GRATUITA

Nexo | Hoje

'It's like being in Greece' The US neighbourhood where cars are banned.txt

5G_-_BBC_News.txt enciclopédia e os foco enciclopédia.

GRáFICOS

nos eixos

'We want newness, we want transformation' US fashion star Christopher John Rogers on fighting against 'quiet luxury'.txt

5G_masts_Man_appears_in_court_following_arson_attack.txt abrangente e os moda conhecimento.

Navegue por temas

'The space is like an instrument' How Notre-Dame found its voice after fire muffled it.txt 'One to one' with John Lennon and Yoko Ono.txt 'I saw them as monsters and man-eaters' Saving the world's rarest crocodile from its bad reputation.txt 2025_Sony_World_Photography_Awards_Winners_revealed.txt AI_v_The_Mind_Meet_the_worlds_first_artist_robot.txt AI v The Mind Meet the world's first artist robot.txt ASMR_How_whispering_took_over_the_internet.txt 'The space is like an instrument' How Notre-Dame found its voice after fire muffled it.txt 'We had no idea of what it would become' How Keep Calm and Carry On became a divisive 21st-Century phenomenon.txt AI_art_The_end_of_creativity_or_the_start_of_a_new_movement.txt
青草娱乐 | 国产精品无码免费专区午夜小说 | 免费 在线电影 | 亚洲高清视频一区 | 97人妻久久久精品系列A片 | 欧美黑人乱大交灬太大了视频 | 美国激情ap毛片 | xxxww中国| 一级片在线免费 | 在线看一区二区 | 国产成人激情 | a级毛片高清免费视频 | 中文字幕乱码 电影在线观看 | 亚洲视频色色王国 | 五月色 网站 | 院人全年无休计划2免费观看全集完整版 | 久久精品久久精品 | 三级黄色片在线观看 | 97视频资源 | 亚洲中文字幕无码专区日本苍井空 | 国产精品日本不卡一区二区 | 男人大JI巴做爰好爽视频 | 俺也去网| 午夜伊人| 99er4久久视频精品首页 | 亚洲一级黄色毛片 | jizz日本zzz老师水多视频 | 星野亚希 快播 | 欧洲成人免费高清视频 | 三级视频兔费看 | 在教室伦流澡到高潮H女攻视频 | 69免费视频 | 李李妮的视频vk | 国产色情一区二区不卡毛片 | 天天操天天干天天拍 | 三A级做爰片免费观看 | 天天射天天干天天插 | 国内精品久久毛片一区二区 | 曰本熟妇乱妇色A片在线 | 午夜精品乱人伦小说区 | 在线97视频| 45分钟级毛片免费视频 | 欧美精品毛片久久久久久久 | 涩涩的网站图片 | 一级毛片不卡片免费观看 | 校草被老师肉到失禁H | 亚洲 暴爽 AV人人爽日日碰 | 久久精品一本到东京热 | 四虎影视影院电影在线 | 欧美日韩国产亚洲一区二区 | 美国毛片亚洲社区在线观看 | 日夜夜操| 日本无码MV免费视频在线 | 免费不卡毛片 | 公车疯狂揉肉蒂高潮H失禁动态图 | 国产精口品美女乱子伦高潮 | 3d动漫精品一区视频在线观看 | 777奇米四色米奇影院在线播放 | 日本中文字幕在线观看 | (无码)中文在线 | 国产人A片在线乱码视频 | 永久免费看A片无码精品 | 看一级毛片一区二区三区免费 | 国产精品毛片AV在线看 | javhdxxx| 色天使论坛邀请码 | 丁香花视频免费播放社区 | 最新色网址 | 国产无遮挡A片又黄又爽小说 | 亚洲精品无码色情AV在线观看 | 国产婷婷综合在线视频中文 | 国产精品人妻99一区二区 | 最新中文乱码字字幕在线 | 日韩精品视频免费 | 青青草a免费线看 | 国产成人手机高清在线观看网站 | 污污的小说网站免费阅读 | 好男人免费影院www神马 | 在线观看日本免费 | 办公室疯狂高潮呻吟摸揉A片欧美 | 欧美AAAA级A片又粗又硬 | 麻豆国产精品久久人妻 | 亚洲电影天堂av2024 | 国产卡二区三卡乱码 | 亚洲午夜久久久久久尤物 | 好男人WWW神马社区在线观看 | 在线精品国精品国产不卡 | 亚洲中文字幕日本在线观看 | 国产福利资源网在线观看 | 成年网站未满十八禁毛片免费 | 日韩无矿砖一线二线 | 波多野结衣医院被强在线 | 亚欧洲精品在线视频免费观看 | 777片理伦片在线观看 | 国产另类ts人妖一区二区 | 亚洲日日做天天做日日谢 | 九九热免费在线观看 | 91精品福利| 一女被多男枪H又黄又激烈 一女多男np高辣文h | 2020最新国产自产精品 | 波多野结衣久久国产精品 | 91久久国产口精品久久久久 | 97成人碰碰在线人妻少妇 | 美妇岳妇的肉泬目录 | 黄色三级网 | 国产精品久久欧美一区 | 久久厕所精品国产精品亚洲 | 巨大黑人极品videos中国 | 久久er视频 | 国产乱妇乱子在线播视频播放网站 | 一级特黄国产高清毛片97看片 | 国产日本精品视频在线观看 | 亚洲xxxx18 | 狠狠操综合网 | 久久精品国产欧美日韩99热 | 97在线视频免费观看97 | 欧美播播| 亚洲人成在线播放无码 | 国产精品密蕾丝视频下载 | 成人久久18免费软件 | 六月丁香久久 | 精品久久久久久久无码久中文字幕 | 免费日本在线视频 | 久久精品美女 | 艳妇臀荡乳欲伦交换H漫 | 年轻的馊子8HD中文字幕 | 受喷汁红肿抽搐磨NP双性 | 久久久久久久性 | 国产福利91精品一区二区 | 一级毛片视频免费 | XL司令第一季全集在线观看 | 九九视频免费观看 | 亚洲高清在线不卡中文字幕网 | 一级黄毛片 | 深夜在线视频免费网址 | 蜜臀91精品国产免费观看 | 国产亚洲色婷婷久久精品99 | 久久精品视频在线看4 | 久久久无码人妻精品无码 | 波多野结衣亚洲 | 中文无码在线观 | 大香线蕉97久久 | 亚洲AV久久无码精品热九九 | 男人J桶进女人下部无遮挡A片 | 自拍自录videosfree自拍自录 | 男人一边吃奶一边做爰免费视频 | 艳情小区少妇教师小说 | 午夜理论片日本中文在线 | 色络络中文网 | 97在线免费视频观看 | 亚洲色欧美图另类综合 | 国产精品久久久久久久免费大片 | 国产又爽又大又黄A片另类软件 | 日本www.在线中文字幕 | 天堂网2014a天堂网 | 中文字幕日本最新乱码视频 | 97天天干| 欧美乱妇狂野欧美在线视频 | 色天使久久综合网天天 | 综合天天色 | AV剧情麻豆映画国产在线观看 | 在线观看免费高清电影网站 | 青草草97久热精品视频 | 国产精品亚洲视频在线观看 | 久久人人 人人澡 人人澡 | 91在线视频免费 | 国产精品一区在线观看你懂的 | 老师你夹得好紧好爽动态图 | a国产视频 | 日本xxx在线观看免费播放 | 乱码精品一卡2卡二卡三 | 色欲综合视频天天天 | 激情五月天小说 | 大香线蕉视频在线观看 | 97精品在线视频 | 色国产在线视频一区 | 99好久被狂躁A片视频无码刻晴 | 日日摸天天摸人人看 | 国内一本到不卡在线观看 | 日本黄色三级视频 | chinese农树野外videos | 一个色综合网 | 久久不卡影院 | 真人交合姿势性教育 | 国产精品免费一区二区三区四区 | 麻花豆传媒剧在线MV免费版特色 | 精品一二三区久久AAA片 | 国产熟妇另类久久久久 | 亚洲精品久久久久久无码AV | 丁香六月深婷婷激情五月 | 日韩特级| 久久AV国产麻豆HD真实乱 | 奇米四色77777| 日韩美女乱淫试看屁视频网站 | 精品一区二区免费视频蜜桃网 | 灌满抽搐合不拢男男H | 中文无码在线观 | 国产情侣激情 | 嘟嘟嘟WWW日本视频在线 | 久久国产毛片 | 国产精品色情国产电影 | 国产精品高清在线观看地址 | 欧美亚洲日韩国产在线在线 | 日韩免费一区 | 豪妇荡乳1一5潘金莲2在线 | 欧美精品成人久久网站 | 香蕉久久一区二区三区啪啪 | 黄色片成人免费观看 | 精品无人区一区二区三区a 精品无人区乱码一区二区三区手机 | linode日本iphone强汉入口 | 国产免费A片好硬好爽好深小说 | 国产黄网永久免费 | 久久夜色噜噜噜亚洲AV0000 | 亚洲AV成人一区二区三区啪啪 | 亚洲性久久久久久久久久 | 人妻熟妇乱又伦精品视频中文字幕 | 国产干b | 搡老熟女老女人一区二区 | 深爱成人| 波多野结衣强奷系列在线观看 | 精品国产福利在线视频 | 日本无卡码高清免费视频v 日本无码MV免费视频在线 | 国产毛A片啊久久久久久A | 亚洲一区二区三区成人 | 又大又粗韩国色情A片绿色椅子 | 韩国高清大片免费观看在线第9集 | 操一操干一干 | 成人精品AV一区二区三区网站 | 亚欧毛片| 日本黄色aa | 国产成人精品亚洲精品一区色欲 | 欧美又大又黄又粗又长A片 欧美又大又色又爽AAAA片 | 日本一区二区三区视频在线观看 | 日本一区免费看 | 亚洲精品中文字幕不卡在线 | 久久国产精品视频 | 夜精品A片观看无码一区二区 | 91麻精品国产91久久久久 | 午夜免费 | 久久多人视频聊天 | 福利卡—卡二卡三卡四卡 | 日韩国产精品99久久久久久 | 精品国精品国产自在久国产不卡 | 疯狂撞击美妇雪白的大肉臀 | 跳蛋按摩棒玉势PLAY高H | 无码免费视频AAAAAA片草莓 | 欧美日韩不卡中文字幕在线 | 亚洲精品久久久久秋霞 | 国产精品亚洲欧美动漫卡通 | 欧美精品啪啪 | 蜜臀久久99精品久久久久久做爰 | 欧美黄色一级在线 | 久久久久国产精品 | 青草视频在线观看免费 | 在线成人免费电影 | 波多野结衣aⅴ在线 | 忘忧草WWW大地行情网 | 久久不卡| 免费大片现在播放 | 原来神马电影琪琪网最新电视剧 | 精品一区二区三区波多野结衣 | 国产精品乱码高清在线观看 | 中文无码字慕在线观看 | 九九九九视频 | www.干| A片高潮抽搐揉捏奶头视频 A片高潮抽搐揉捏奶头视频在线看 | 伦理片2499电影 | 国产精品刺激好大好爽视频 | 四虎影视8848a四虎在线播放 | 欧美亚洲春色系列 | 最近免费中文字幕大全高清大全 | 亚洲色综合中文字幕在线 | 欧美日韩亚洲一区二区三区 | 天美传媒影视在线网址 | 五月天婷婷免费视频 | 国色天香日本免费观看 | 99看片| 国产精品久久人妻无码A片 国产精品久久欧美一区 | AV久久无码AV喷水高潮 | 在线看的黄色网址 | 99久久精品国内 | 啪啪东北老熟女45分钟 | 日本久久精品免视看国产成人 | 熟女乱牛牛视频在线观看 | 一本大道一卡二卡三卡 视 一本大道一卡二卡三卡四卡在线观 | 国产成人精品一区二区三区视频 | 深夜福利视频导航 | 开心五月 激情五月 深爱五月 | 老师解我胸罩让我去他办公室 | 欲香欲色天天综合和网 | 人妻满熟妇AV无码区国产 | 成人五夜天 | www天天干| 囯产丰满肉体A片 | 偷看农村女人做爰毛片色 | jizzjizzjizzjizz国产| 在线日本高清日本免费 | 富二代精品短视频在线 | 国产成人综合洲欧美在线 | 成人精品AV一区二区三区网站 | 小SAO货边洗澡边CAO你 | 国内精品久久久久久不卡影院 | 成人在线网站 | 九热视频| 日本熟妇乱人伦A片精品软件 | 天天天综合网 | 日本久久高清一区二区三区毛片 | 亚洲婷婷国产精品电影人久久 | 国产成人自产拍免费视频 | 亚洲午夜一区 | 韩国日本三级在线播放 | 亚洲jizzjizz妇女| 波多野结衣免费线在线 | 国产又色又爽又黄又免费 | 色偷偷网 | 日本黄色不卡视频 | 分享一个无毒不卡免费国产 | 99久久精品免费国产一区二区三区 | 99热在这里只有免费精品 | 欧洲免费看片尺码大 | 亚洲综合在线视频自拍 | 美国式禁忌2 | 亚洲AV成人一区二区三区在线看 | 亚洲成人mv| 无码欧美喷潮福利XXXX | 国产日本三级 | 九九精品免视频国产成人 | 国产人妻人伦精品久久久 | 朱可娃传 | 人妻不敢呻吟被中出A片视频 | 欧美又长又大又深又爽A片特黄 | 国产人成精品香港三级古代 | 漂亮的丰年轻的继坶3在线 漂亮的丰年轻的继坶3在线观看 | 美女裸乳裸体无遮挡免费A片软件 | 香港三级日本三级妇三级 | 在线黄色免费网站 | 国产日产人妻精品精品 | 成人无码区免费A片在线软件 | 男女羞羞无遮掩视频免费网站 | 95国产精品人妻无码久 | 日韩三级在线播放 | 91视频青青| 九九久久看少妇高潮A片特黄 | 亚洲欧美日韩一区二区 | 欧美一区二区视频97色伦 | jizz.日本| 成人免费A片视频在线观看网站 | 伊人小视频 | 亚洲精品不卡久久久久久 | 久久精品国产一区二区三区四区 | 久久九九日本韩国精品 | 欧美成人精品第一区 | 久久视频精品38在线播放 | 国产成人午夜性a一级毛片 国产成人午夜福在线观看 国产成人无精品久久久久国语 | 日本黄页免费大片在线观看 | 免费国产直接看片av | 精品一区二区三区的国产在线观看 | 亚洲一级毛片免费在线观看 | 一级做a爰片久久免费 | 日韩视频精品 | 久久丁香视频 | 国产欧美日韩中文视频在线 | 成人在线观看不卡 | 激情六月丁香婷婷四房播 | 欧美乱妇无码大片在线观看 | 久久精品免费看 | 九九热精品免费 | 亚洲黄色网址大全 | 色综合精品无码一区二区三区 | 深夜福利你懂的 | 欧洲性xxxx| 国产精品自在在线午夜蜜芽tv在线 | 国产一级理论免费版 | 亚洲天堂男人影院 | 国产精品久久久久免费视频 | 黄色片网站在线 | 影视先锋男人无码在线 | 五月色播先锋在线丁香 | 日本黄 色 成 年 人免费观看 | 亚洲伦理片 | 2021乱码精品1区2区3区 | 日本樱花视频高清观看 | 99re在线精品视频免费 | 午夜久久久久久 | 日韩国产精品人妻无码久久久 | 日本不卡高清 | 四虎无码永久在线影库网址一个人 | 抖音C人版奶片7028 | 欧美巨乳勺A片 | 一起看动漫 | 国产综合一区二区三区 | 8x在线观看免费视频 | 草久视频在线观看 | 一区二区三区不卡视频 | 久久精品精品 | 国产一区二区内射最近更新 | 国产日产国无高清码2020 | 亚洲熟女乱色综合亚洲图片 | 91视频不卡 | 色欲久久99精品久久久久久AV | 好屌草这里只有精品 | 第四色网主页 | xxx国产精品xxx | 欧美激情一区二区三区四区 | 影音先锋av撸资源库 | 边做边爱免费完整版视频播放 | 四虎影视www四虎免费 | 精品一卡2卡三卡4卡 | 漂亮人妻洗澡被强BD中文 | 日韩黄色视屏 | 午夜伦理一yy4480影院 | 97在线看 | 四虎影视永久免费观看网址 | 丰肥美熟欲妇乱小说 | 国产一区精选播放022 | 伊人热 | 精品亚洲成A人20247在线观看 | 久久天堂一区二区三区 | A片好大好紧好爽视频 | 久久99精品国产免费观看 | 老师的丰满大乳奶水在线观看 | 最新本道高清无码av | 国产手机在线视频 | 国产精品扒开腿做爽爽爽A片唱戏 | 久久涩涩| 男人都懂www深夜免费网站 | 国产看片视频 | 日本里番大全无码工口 | 五月丁香啪啪丁香花 | 欧美成人一区二区三区在线视频 | 波多野结衣视频一区 | 最近更新2019中文字幕免费 | 色播亚洲视频在线观看 | 99久久免费看国产精品 | 日韩三级免费观看 | 亚洲AV综合色一区二区三区 | 国产资源视频在线观看 | 99热久久久无码国产精品性麻豆 | 欧美FREE性黑寡妇 | 亚婷婷洲AV久久蜜臀无码 | 被黑人20厘米强交 | 麻豆文化传媒网站官网免费 | 久久99精品久久久久久国产越南 | 精品一区二区三区无码AV久久 | 五月天婷婷色综合 | 国产a不卡片 | 国产一级特黄高清免费大片dvd | 依依网站 | 国产精品无码人妻系列AV | 美女裸露胸部100%无遮挡 | 在线亚洲中文精品第1页 | 影音先锋中文AV资源网 | 青青草国产免费国产是公开 | 狠狠亚洲丁香综合久久 | 欧美疯狂xxxx乱大交视频 | 亚洲精品无码成人A片在线小说 | 久久综合九色欧美综合狠狠 | 中文字幕一区二区三 | 无码骚夜夜精品 | 香蕉久久综合 | 免费三级黄色片 | 日韩欧无码一区二区三区免费不卡 | 俺也去网站 | 特级欧美真人做爰大片 | 天美一二三传媒免费观看 | 国产精品国产精品国产三级普 | 久久久久国产精品免费看 | 欧美日韩一区二区综合在线视频 | WWW午夜调情 | 亚洲精品www久久久久久 | 影音先锋av在线资源库 | 亚洲一级毛片视频 | 亚洲国产日韩制服在线观看 | 国产99久久久国产精品成人 | 国产亚洲精品视频在线网 | 日本中文字幕永久在线 | 色久久综合视频本道88 | 亚洲色拍偷拍精品一区二区麻豆 | 阳茎进去女人阳道过程免费看 | 狠狠色综合色综合网络 | 免费看黄网站在线看 | 黑人大棒日俄罗斯美女 | 涩涩涩涩爱网站 | 一女被两男吃奶添下A片免费网站 | 男人猛躁进女人毛片A片 | A卡一卡二乱码新区免费 | 亚洲avi | 久久99精品久久久久久h | 在线观看亚洲AV无码每日更新 | 欧美伦理片2o18在线看 | 亚洲黄色在线观看网站 | 亚洲成AV人片一区二区不卡 | 福利视频导航网址 | 中文欧美一级强 | 国产乱人偷精品人妻A片 | 日本久久久久久久久久 | 亚洲资源在线 | 色中色入口| 亚洲不卡中文字幕 | 手机在线国产精品 | 午夜视频在线观看国产 | 国产真人免费无码AV在线观看 | 国产精品福利尤物youwu | 视频一区视频二区在线观看 | 激情销魂乳妇奶水小说 | 91精品天美精东蜜桃传媒免费 | 欧美精品久久 | 亚洲国产欧美在线观看 | 制服丝袜中文字幕在线 | 亚洲情人网 | 蝌蚪网在线视频 | 成人h视频在线 | 一级毛片免费在线观看网站 | 欧美日韩视频一区二区在线观看 | 天天躁日日躁很很很躁 | 国精一二二产品无人区免费应用 | 亚洲免费无码中文在线 | 欧美mv日韩mv国产mv网站 | 妞干网手机免费视频 | 在线成人综合色一区 | 欧洲免费在线视频 | 美女69xxxxx的视频 | 高清在线免费观看完整版电影大全 | 日韩三级在线播放 | 久久精品资源 | 女的毛片毛片毛毛片毛毛毛毛片 | 国产乱来乱子视频 | 狠狠色噜噜狠狠狠狠色综合久 | 88av视频 | 国产精品视频九九九 | 免费网站在线观看国产v片 免费网站色 | 免费精品国产人妻国语色戒 | 久久99久久精品国产只有 | 亚洲视频一| 黄色在线播放网址 | 亚洲 欧美 日韩 国产 视频 | 一个人观看的免费视频 | 2021乱码精品1区2区3区 | 久久精品亚洲成在人线AV麻豆 | 伊人精品视频直播 | 欧美在线亚洲 | 品色成人网| 精品国产三级 | 另类欧美日韩 | 日本中文字幕巨大的乳专区 | 四虎精品成人影院在线观看 | 777精品出轨人妻国产 | 久久视频在线视频观看2019 | 国产不卡在线播放 | 狠狠躁天天躁小说 | 午夜日韩久久影院 | 乱护士肉合集乱500篇 | 成人中文在线 | 国产成人精品免费久久久久 | 奥様は元ヤリマン | 亚洲国产剧情中文视频在线 | 大陆一级毛片免费高清 | 国产中文欧美日韩在线 | 天堂一区人妻无码 | 60岁老年熟妇在线无码 | 麻花传媒网站永久入口视频 | 国产精品视频一区二区猎奇 | 色导航网 | 国产片AV片永久免费观看 | 艳美动漫在线观看 | 欧美做愛坉片 | 亚洲 日韩 中文字幕区 | 极品少妇粉嫩小泬啪啪AV | 疯狂撞击美妇雪白的大肉臀 | 办公室挺进美妇李婷 | 免费无码一区二区三区A片蜜臀 | 四房播播最新地址 | 性生交XXXX乱大交A片 | 久草在在线免在线观看视频 | 成人娱乐导航 | 亚洲精品国产一区二区 | 男女黄色毛片 | 大叔爱上我视频在线观看 | 麻豆一区二区在我观看 | 九九久久久久午夜精选 | 熟女人妻私密按摩内射 | 综合免费一区二区三区 | 不卡免费在线视频 | 欧美三级视频在线 | 欧美激情A片一区二三区 | 亚洲最大成人网站 | 国产成人精品无码久久A片小说 | 男性影院 | 色99久久久久高潮综合影院 | 亚洲精品蜜桃久久久久久 | 男人猛躁进女人毛片A片 | 免费啪视频在线看视频 | 日本3级网站 | 玫瑰之战免费观看全集在线 | 中文字幕日韩精品一区口 | 2022麻豆福利午夜久久 | 四虎永久免费地址入口 | 久久狠 | 99久久国产露脸人妻精品 | 亚洲一区 中文字幕 久久 | 亚洲国产熟妇无码一区二区 | 免费看啪啪人A片AAA片玩具 | 级R片内射在线视频播放 | 人妻洗澡被强伦姧完整国产 | 亚洲精品无码色情AV在线观看 | 国产精品AV一区二区三区不卡蜜 | 国产成人无精品久久久久国语 | 成人黄18免费网站 | 妺妺晚上吃我精子黄文 | 日本三级香港三级国产三级 | 国产精品久久久 | 97人伦色伦成人免费视频 | 91亚洲国产成人久久精品网站 | 天天插天天狠天天透 | 国产玖玖在线 | 在线国产视频 | 黄色一级小视频 | 日本小视频免费 | 国产熟妇无码A片AAA毛片视频 | 国产精品久久久久秋霞影视 | 99久久点在线精品 | 丰满多毛少妇做爰视频爽爽和R | 秋霞影音先锋一区二区 | 速看网韩国伦理片 | 成年人黄色在线观看 | 欧美内射深喉中文字幕 | 成人午夜天 | 在线一区二区三区 | 国产精品久久久久久久久鸭 | 国农村精品国产自线拍 | 国产亚洲精品精品精品 | 激情文学综合网 | 成人性视频免费网站在线 | 国产一区二区在线观看视频 | 两性午夜欧美高清做性 | 国产精品 日韩 | 婷婷精品国产亚洲AV在线观看 | 国产免费久久爱久久啪 | 国产99小视频 | 国内揄拍国产精品人妻电影 | 久99视频精品免费观看福利 | AV亚洲精品少妇毛片无码 | 伊人久久大香线蕉无码麻豆 | 欧美黄片| 国产精品久久久久久久福利院 | 天天躁日日2018躁狠狠躁 | 丁香五月综合缴情月 | 一级做a爰全过程免费视频毛片 | 亚洲欧洲一区二区三区在线观看 | 久久免费看片 | 欧美成熟毛茸茸复古 | 最近免费MV在线观看动漫 | 欧美国产大片 | 亚洲欧美中文日韩v在线 | 在线观看免费播放黄污 | 久热re国产手机在线观看 | 含着不拔出来 H 1V1 | 五月婷婷综合在线 | 秋霞在线观看视频一区二区三区 | 国产亚洲精品精品精品 | 欧美与黑人午夜性猛交久久久 | 亚洲小说乱欧美另类 | 韩国三级日本三级香港三级 | www.欧美成人| 欧美性XXXXX极品娇小 | 欧美精| 色欲人妻AAAAAAA无码 | 最近中文字幕高清中文字幕无 | 蜜臀AV中文字幕熟女人妻 | 久久亚洲一级毛片 | 性视频网址 | 成人国产综合 | 亚洲精品AV中文字幕在线 | 日产免费线路一页二页 | 2024一級特黃色毛片免費看 | 欧美午夜精品一区区电影 | 国产区免费 | 成年视频xxxxx在线网站 | 综合网 色天使 | 欧美日韓性视頻在線 | 秋霞伊人网 | 成 人 黄 色 免费 网站无毒 | 蜜桃色欲AV久久无码精品软件 | 国产一级一国产一级毛片 | BL文高H强交 | 制服丝袜99 | 色综合色综合色综合色综合网 | 日韩精品中文字幕久久 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区牛牛 | 永久国产| 免费大片看黄在观看 | 久久精品www | 天天干夜夜艹 | 日韩黄色毛片 | 伦理电影在线 | 亚州少妇无套内射激情视频 | 日本一区二区三区不卡在线视频 | 国产精品剧情 | 国产亚洲精品久久精品6 | 欧美成人A片免费无码毛片 欧美成人大色情大片破碎的拥抱 | 日本高清视频网站www | 撕开胸罩胸奶头玩大胸动态图片 | 成人免费电影网站 | 第一色网站 | 久操视频在线免费观看 | 欧美一级第一免费高清 | 日本 欧美 在线 高清 | 国产99精品一区二区三区免费 | yy直播不雅视频完整版 | 日本一区二区三区不卡在线视频 | 口工里番h本无遮拦全彩 | 黄色片免费网址 | 99rv精品视频在线播放 | 国产在线一区二区 | 国产精品久久久久久爽爽爽床戏 | 这里只有精品久久 | 视频在线观看一区二区三区 | 国产麻豆视频免费观看 | 亚洲 在线 成 人色色 | 中文人妻熟女波多野结衣 | 国产h片在线观看 | 厨房玩弄丰腴尤物美妇 | 免费观看成人久久网免费观看 | 国产又爽又粗又猛的视频A片 | 亚洲天天看 | 国产欧美日韩国产高清 | 精品人妻无码一区二区三区蜜桃一 | a级亚洲片精品久久久久久久 | 国产人妻人伦精品婷婷 | 日本一区二区三区在线视频观看免费 | 波多野吉衣一区二区三区四区 | 成人69视频在线观看免费 | 2020年日本高清一卡二卡三卡四卡 | 插插综合网 | 国产免费久久精品国产传媒 | 苍井空电影去哪儿看网址 | 客厅乱H伦亲女小说 | 最近免费高清版电影在线观看 | 久久66热人妻偷产国产 | xxx日本在线 | 国产国语高清在线视频二区 | 欧美女人的阴户毛茸茸的 | 阳茎伸入女人阳道视频 | 在线综合网 | 欧美日韩影视 | 欧美与黑人午夜性猛交久久久 | 久久只有这精品99 | 国产aaa免费视频国产 | 粗长巨龙挤进美妇 | 国产V片在线播放免费观看大全 | 免费国产a国产片高清不卡 免费观看一级欧美在线视频 | 日本久久高清一区二区三区毛片 | 97亚洲精华液 | 伊人大香线蕉精品在线播放 | 免费三圾片在线观看 | 国产在线一区二区三区四区 | 国产日韩欧美一区二区三区综合 | 日本哎哎哎视频免费1000 | 青青草A在在观免费线观看 青青草成人费观看 | 麻花传媒网站永久入口视频 | 日韩精品一区二区三区国语自制 | 一区二区三区不卡视频 | 一级欧美一级日韩片 | 免费视频不卡一区二区三区 | 成年18网站免费视频网站 | 四虎在线免费观看视频 | 俺去也anquye.com | WWW国产亚洲精品久久小说 | 国产乱码在线观看 | 亚洲91视频| 国产成人在线观看网站 | 中文字幕一区二区三区在线不卡 | 色综合视频一区二区观看 | 999国产高清在线精品 | 成人区色情综合小说 | 国产精品久久综合桃花网 | 欧洲VODAFONEWIFI一区 | 成品大香煮伊在2024一区 | 久久精品国产欧美日韩99热 | 色视频网站2 | 麻豆果冻传媒2024精品传媒一区下载 | 国产偷抇久久精品A片蜜臀A | 国产做爰又粗又大太疼了 | 国产精品福利一区二区 | 永久免费看黄A片无码软件 永久免费毛片 | 老司机深夜免费福利 | 一个免费看片高清在线 | 国产精品妖精视频 | 国产精品18久久久久久欧美网址 | 国产 日韩 欧美 高清 亚洲 | 西西人体做爰大胆图片 | 欧美变态口味重另类牲交视频 | 久久免费看少妇高潮A片特无毒 | 小黄文污到湿透嗯啊滴水纯肉 | 国产精品视频你懂的 | 蜜桃少妇AV久久久久久久 | 欧美x性| 无码日本亚洲一区久久精品 | 国产又黄又爽胸又大免费视频 |